FIRST AID DISASTER KIT FOR A FAMILY: A CASE STUDY OF SERBIA
Keywords:
disasters, first aid kit, family, research, Serbia.Abstract
In the period after the manifestation of the consequences of disasters, the first responder's members will approach the rescue of people and the provision of first medical assistance to the injured in the shortest possible time. However, due to the specific nature of such events, they will often not be able to help everyone in the coming hours and days, and the survival rate of such events depends to a large extent on having a first aid kit as well as other disaster supplies. For these reasons, research was conducted with the aim of the scientific explanation of the factors affecting the possession of the first aid disaster kit for a family. Using face-to-face interviews, two thousand and five hundred respondents in nineteen local communities were interviewed. The results of the conducted research show that more than half of the respondents do not possess the first aid kit in the household, their vehicle and that it is not kept in an easily accessible place. It has also been established that certain personal and environmental factors influence the possession of such supplies. The obtained results of the research could be used to create programs for improving the level of resilience of citizens in conditions of disasters.
References
Ahmad, M. S., & Rahman, N. (2019). Emergency response training and provision of emergency response kits to Rohingya community leaders: an approach to local disaster risk reduction and community resilience. Emerg Med J, 36(4), 255-256.
Aleksandrina, M., Budiarti, D., Yu, Z., Pasha, F., & Shaw, R. (2019). Governmental Incentivization for SMEs’ Engagement in Disaster Resilience in Southeast Asia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Management, 1(1), 32-50.
Baker, N. D., & Grant Ludwig, L. (2018). Disaster preparedness as social control. Critical Policy Studies, 12(1), 24-43.
Beatty, T. K., Shimshack, J. P., & Volpe, R. J. (2019). Disaster preparedness and disaster response: Evidence from sales of emergency supplies before and after hurricanes. Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 6(4), 633-668.
Cvetkovic, V. M. (2019). Risk Perception of Building Fires in Belgrade. International Journal of Disaster Risk Management, 1(1), 81-91.
Cvetković, V. M., & Filipović, M. (2018). Ispitivanje uloge porodice u edukaciji dece o prirodnim katastrofama - The role of the family in children education of natural disasters. Nauka, bezbednost, policija, 23(1), 71-85.
Cvetković, V. M., Öcal, A., & Ivanov, A. (2019a). Young adults’ fear of disasters: A case study of residents from Turkey, Serbia and Macedonia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 35, 101095. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101095
Cvetković, V., Gačić, J., & Jakovljević, V. (2017). Household supplies for natural disaster: factor of influence on the possession of supplies. Paper presented at the 8th International Scientific Conference - Security Concepts And Policies – New Generation Of Risks And Threats, At Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia 4 - 5 June, 2017.
Cvetković, V., Milašinović, S., & Lazić, Ž. (2018). Examination of citizens’ attitudes towards providign support to vulnerable people and voluntereeing during disasters. Journal for social sciences, TEME, 42(1), 35-56.
Cvetković, V., Roder, G., Öcal, A., Tarolli, P., & Dragićević, S. (2018). The Role of Gender in Preparedness and Response Behaviors towards Flood Risk in Serbia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(12), 2761.
Goddard, S. (2017). Disaster Preparedness Knowledge, Beliefs, Risk-Perceptions, and Mitigating Factors of Disaster Preparedness Behaviors of Undergraduate Students at a Large Midwest University: AT Still University of Health Sciences.
Jang, L. J., Wang, J. J., Paton, D., & Tsai, N. Y. (2016). Cross‐cultural comparisons between the earthquake preparedness models of Taiwan and New Zealand. Disasters, 40(2), 327-345.
Jawahar, P., Varghese, S. M., & Shenai, S. N. (2018). Assess The Knowledge on Disaster Preparedness and Family Disaster Kit. Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research, 8(2), 213-214.
Johnson, V. A., Ronan, K. R., Johnston, D. M., & Peace, R. (2014). Evaluations of disaster education programs for children: A methodological review. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 9, 107-123.
Kapucu, N. (2008). Culture of preparedness: household disaster preparedness. Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal, 17(4), 526-535.
Kumiko, F., & Shaw, R. (2019). Preparing International Joint Project: Use of Japanese Flood Hazard Map in Bangladesh. International Journal of Disaster Risk Management, 1(1), 62-80.
Law on Road Traffic Safety (Official Gazette RS, no. 41/2009, 53/2010, 101/2011, 32/2013 - resolution US, 55/2014, 96/2015 – state law, 9/2016 - resolution US, 24/2018, 41/2018, 41/2018 – state law, 87/2018 i 23/2019).
Martins, V. N., Louis-Charles, H. M., Nigg, J., Kendra, J., & Sisco, S. (2018). Household Disaster Preparedness in New York City before Superstorm Sandy: Findings and Recommendations. Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, 15(4).
McNeill, C. C., Killian, T. S., Moon, Z., Way, K. A., & Betsy Garrison, M. (2018). The Relationship Between Perceptions of Emergency Preparedness, Disaster Experience, Health-Care Provider Education, and Emergency Preparedness Levels. International quarterly of community health education, 38(4), 233-243.
Pickering, C. J., O'Sullivan, T. L., Morris, A., Mark, C., McQuirk, D., Chan, E. Y., Throp, R. (2018). The promotion of ‘Grab Bags’ as a disaster risk reduction strategy. PLOS currents, 10.
Ronan, K. R., Alisic, E., Towers, B., Johnson, V. A., & Johnston, D. M. (2015). Disaster Preparedness for Children and Families: a Critical Review. Current Psychiatry Reports, 17(7), 1-9.
Strayhorn, T., Dasmohapatra, S., Tilotta, D., & Mitchell, P. (2012). Effectiveness of educational tools for hurricane resilience in homes. Disaster Prevention and Management, 21(4), 433-444. doi: 10.1108/09653561211256143
Tam, G., Chan, E. Y. Y., & Liu, S. (2019). Planning of a Health Emergency Disaster Risk Management Programme for a Chinese Ethnic Minority Community. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(6), 1046.
Xuesong, G., & Kapucu, N. (2019). Examining Stakeholder Participation in Social Stability Risk Assessment for Mega Projects using Network Analysis. International Journal of Disaster Risk Management, 1(1), 1-31.